Is it vegan? Ingredients

Is casein vegan?

Not vegan

Quick answer: No. Casein is the main protein in milk, so casein and caseinates are dairy ingredients and not vegan.

Also called: casein, sodium caseinate, calcium caseinate, milk protein, micellar casein

Why it isn’t vegan

Casein makes up most of the protein in cow’s milk. It and its salts (sodium and calcium caseinate) are used to add protein, texture and creaminess to processed foods, coffee whiteners and some “non-dairy” creamers, and to fine some wines.

Because it comes from milk, casein must be emphasised as a milk allergen on labels in the EU and UK. In the US, products marketed as “non-dairy” can still contain caseinates, so always read the ingredient list.

What to look for on the label

  • casein, micellar casein
  • sodium or calcium caseinate
  • milk protein
  • allergen statement: “contains milk”

Where it’s found

  • Some “non-dairy” coffee creamers
  • Protein bars and powders
  • Processed cheese and some cheese-like products
  • Wine fining

Vegan alternatives

  • Pea, soy, rice or other plant proteins
  • Vegan cheese

Frequently asked questions

Is casein vegan?

No. Casein is the main protein in milk, so casein and caseinates are dairy ingredients and not vegan.

Can vegan cheese contain casein?

Products labelled vegan should not. Beware of “lactose-free” or “dairy-free” claims, which are not the same as vegan.

Sources

  1. Animal-Derived Ingredients List — PETA
  2. Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 on food information to consumers (allergen labelling, Annex II) — EUR-Lex
  3. Allergen guidance for food businesses — Food Standards Agency (UK)

Checked on 31 October 2026. Ingredients and recipes change, and the same product can differ between countries — always check the current label. This page is general information, not allergy or medical advice.

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