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| **World Vegan Day** is an annual observance held on **1 November** by vegans and vegan organisations around the world. It was established in 1994 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Vegan Society in the United Kingdom and the coining of the word "vegan". The day is used to celebrate [[veganism]], to raise awareness of its ethical, environmental and health aspects, and to encourage people to try vegan food. |
| ## History |
| The Vegan Society was founded in November 1944 by Donald Watson, Elsie Shrigley and a small group of non-dairy vegetarians (see [[history-of-veganism]]). The exact date of the society's founding meeting is not definitively recorded, and 1 November was chosen as the date for the commemoration. |
| + In 1994, Louise Wallis, who was then chair of the Vegan Society, proposed marking the society's 50th anniversary — and the 50th anniversary of the words "vegan" and "veganism" — with an annual World Vegan Day. Because the society knew it had been founded in November 1944 but not on which day, Wallis chose 1 November, partly because it falls alongside Samhain/Halloween and the Day of the Dead, which she described as traditional times for feasting and celebration. The event has been held every year since. Over time, it has been adopted by vegan groups, businesses and individuals in many countries, and is not organised by any single body. |
| − In 1994, Louise Wallis, who was then chair of the Vegan Society, proposed marking the society's 50th anniversary with an annual World Vegan Day. The event has been held every year since. Over time, it has been adopted by vegan groups, businesses and individuals in many countries, and is not organised by any single body. |
| + World Vegan Day opens **World Vegan Month**, which runs through the whole of November and extends the day's activities across several weeks. It follows Vegetarian Awareness Month in October, which begins with World Vegetarian Day on 1 October. |
| − The month of November is also promoted by some organisations as **World Vegan Month**, extending the activities of World Vegan Day across several weeks. World Vegan Day is distinct from World Vegetarian Day, which is observed on 1 October. |
| ## Activities |
| World Vegan Day is marked in a variety of ways, including: |
| - **Food events** such as vegan festivals, markets, potlucks and cookery demonstrations. |
| - **Restaurant and retail promotions**, with businesses offering special vegan menus, discounts or product launches. |
| - **Outreach and education**, including information stalls, talks, film screenings and free food samples. |
| - **Social media campaigns**, in which individuals share recipes, personal stories and reasons for being vegan. |
| - **Pledges and challenges**, encouraging people to try vegan eating for a day, a week or a month, similar in spirit to [[veganuary]]. |
| - **Fundraising**, including for vegan charities and [[animal-sanctuaries]]. |
| ## Themes |
| The themes promoted on World Vegan Day reflect the main motivations for veganism: |
| 1. **Animals** – highlighting objections to [[factory-farming]], the [[dairy-industry]] and the [[egg-industry]], and arguments relating to [[ethical-veganism]] and [[speciesism]]. |
| 2. **Environment** – drawing attention to the [[environmental-impact-of-animal-agriculture]] and the role of diet in [[veganism-and-climate-change]]. |
| 3. **Health** – promoting well-planned plant-based diets and nutritional information, such as the need for a reliable source of [[vitamin-b12]]. |
| 4. **Accessibility** – showing that vegan food can be affordable and familiar (see [[vegan-on-a-budget]] and [[meal-planning]]). |
| The Vegan Society and other organisations sometimes choose a specific theme or campaign focus for each year. |
| + ## Ways to celebrate |
| + |
| + Some simple ideas for marking the day: |
| + |
| + - **Cook something new.** Try a crowd-pleaser such as [fluffy vegan pancakes](/recipe/fluffy-vegan-pancakes), a [coconut chickpea curry](/recipe/coconut-chickpea-curry) or browse all [vegan recipes](/recipes). |
| + - **Eat out.** Find vegan restaurants and cafés near you on the [vegan map](/map) — many run World Vegan Day specials. |
| + - **Get inspired by vegans in the public eye.** See the community-ranked lists of [famous vegans](/famous-vegans), [vegan athletes](/vegan-athletes) and [vegan celebrities](/vegan-celebrities), and upvote the people who inspire you. |
| + - **Learn the basics.** Read [[how-to-go-vegan]], [[vitamin-b12]] and [[protein]], or take part in a challenge such as [[veganuary]]. |
| + - **Visit or support** a local [animal sanctuary](/sanctuaries). |
| + |
| ## Significance |
| World Vegan Day is one of several dates in the vegan calendar that have helped raise the public profile of veganism. Alongside the growth of campaigns such as Veganuary in the 2010s, it has provided an occasion for media coverage, product launches and community events. Because the day marks the anniversary of the founding of the Vegan Society, it also serves as a point of reflection on the history of the movement, from a small group of founders in 1944 to a global community. |
| ## Related observances |
| Other dates associated with veganism and animal advocacy include: |
| | Observance | Date | |
| |---|---| |
| | Veganuary | January | |
| | World Vegetarian Day | 1 October | |
| | World Vegan Day | 1 November | |
| | World Vegan Month | November | |
| ## See also |
| - [[history-of-veganism]] |
| - [[veganuary]] |
| - [[how-to-go-vegan]] |